- Exceeding the number stated or prescribed; as, a
supernumerary officer in a regiment. - Exceeding a necessary, usual, or required number or
quality; superfluous; as, supernumerary addresses; supernumerary
expense.
2 . Supernumerary
[ n.]
- A person or thing beyond the number stated. - A person or thing beyond what is necessary or usual;
especially, a person employed not for regular service, but only to fill
the place of another in case of need; specifically, in theaters, a
person who is not a regular actor, but is employed to appear in a stage
spectacle.
Meaning of 'supernumerary' (Princeton's WordNet)
1 . supernumerary
[ n]
Meaning (1): - a person serving no apparent function
Example in sentence:
reducing staff is difficult because our employees include no supernumeraries
2 . supernumerary
[ s]
Meaning (2): - more than is needed, desired, or required
Example in sentence:
delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words;
extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts;
found some extra change lying on the dresser;
it was supererogatory of her to gloat;
skills made redundant by technological advance;
sleeping in the spare room;
supernumerary ornamentation;
surplus cheese distributed to the needy;
trying to lose excess weight;
yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant