- The quality or state of being hard, literally or
figuratively. - The cohesion of the particles on the surface of a body,
determined by its capacity to scratch another, or be itself
scratched;-measured among minerals on a scale of which diamond and talc
form the extremes. - The peculiar quality exhibited by water which has mineral
salts dissolved in it. Such water forms an insoluble compound with
soap, and is hence unfit for washing purposes.
Meaning of 'hardness' (Princeton's WordNet)
1 . hardness
[ n]
Meaning (1): - the quality of being difficult to do
Example in sentence:
he assigned a series of problems of increasing hardness;
the ruggedness of his exams caused half the class to fail
Meaning (2): - excessive sternness
Example in sentence:
severity of character;
the harshness of his punishment was inhuman;
the rigors of boot camp
Meaning (3): - a quality of water that contains dissolved mineral salts that prevent soap from lathering
Example in sentence:
the costs of reducing hardness depend on the relative amounts of calcium and magnesium compounds that are present