Definition Definition

hard - Meaning and Examples

Meaning of 'hard' (Webster Dictionary)

1 . Hard [ adv.]
- With pressure; with urgency; hence, diligently; earnestly.
- With difficulty; as, the vehicle moves hard.
- Uneasily; vexatiously; slowly.
- So as to raise difficulties.
- With tension or strain of the powers; violently; with force; tempestuously; vehemently; vigorously; energetically; as, to press, to blow, to rain hard; hence, rapidly; as, to run hard.
- Close or near.
2 . Hard [ n.]
- A ford or passage across a river or swamp.
3 . Hard [ superl.]
- Not easily penetrated, cut, or separated into parts; not yielding to pressure; firm; solid; compact; -- applied to material bodies, and opposed to soft; as, hard wood; hard flesh; a hard apple.
- Difficult, mentally or judicially; not easily apprehended, decided, or resolved; as a hard problem.
- Difficult to accomplish; full of obstacles; laborious; fatiguing; arduous; as, a hard task; a disease hard to cure.
- Difficult to resist or control; powerful.
- Difficult to bear or endure; not easy to put up with or consent to; hence, severe; rigorous; oppressive; distressing; unjust; grasping; as, a hard lot; hard times; hard fare; a hard winter; hard conditions or terms.
- Difficult to please or influence; stern; unyielding; obdurate; unsympathetic; unfeeling; cruel; as, a hard master; a hard heart; hard words; a hard character.
- Not easy or agreeable to the taste; stiff; rigid; ungraceful; repelling; as, a hard style.
- Rough; acid; sour, as liquors; as, hard cider.
- Abrupt or explosive in utterance; not aspirated, sibilated, or pronounced with a gradual change of the organs from one position to another; -- said of certain consonants, as c in came, and g in go, as distinguished from the same letters in center, general, etc.
- Wanting softness or smoothness of utterance; harsh; as, a hard tone.
- Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures; formal; lacking grace of composition.
- Having disagreeable and abrupt contrasts in the coloring or light and shade.
4 . Hard [ v. t.]
- To harden; to make hard.

Meaning of 'hard' (Princeton's WordNet)

1 . hard [ a]
Meaning (1):
- not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure
Example in sentence:
  • a difficult task;
  • difficult times;
  • nesting places on the cliffs are difficult of access;
  • why is it so hard for you to keep a secret?
Meaning (2):
- dispassionate
Example in sentence:
  • a hard bargainer;
  • took a hard look
Meaning (3):
- (of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised toward or touching the velum
Example in sentence:
  • Russian distinguished between hard consonants and palatalized or soft consonants
Meaning (4):
- produced without vibration of the vocal cords
Example in sentence:
  • unvoiced consonants such as `p' and `k' and `s'
5 . hard [ r]
Meaning (5):
- very near or close in space or time
Example in sentence:
  • a strike followed hard upon the plant's opening;
  • it stands hard by the railroad tracks;
  • they were hard on his heels
Meaning (6):
- into a solid condition
Example in sentence:
  • concrete that sets hard within a few hours
Meaning (7):
- to the full extent possible; all the way
Example in sentence:
  • hard alee;
  • swung the wheel hard left;
  • the ship went hard astern
Meaning (8):
- indulging excessively
Example in sentence:
  • he drank heavily
Meaning (9):
- with pain or distress or bitterness
Example in sentence:
  • he took the rejection very hard
Meaning (10):
- slowly and with difficulty
Example in sentence:
  • he was so dizzy he could hardly stand up straight;
  • prejudices die hard
Meaning (11):
- with firmness
Example in sentence:
  • held hard to the railing;
  • `I will come along,' she said decisively
Meaning (12):
- with effort or force or vigor
Example in sentence:
  • hit the ball hard;
  • pressed hard on the lever;
  • slammed the door hard;
  • the team played hard;
  • worked hard all day
Meaning (13):
- causing great damage or hardship
Example in sentence:
  • industries hit hard by the depression;
  • she was severely affected by the bank's failure
Meaning (14):
- earnestly or intently
Example in sentence:
  • stared hard at the accused;
  • thought hard about it
15 . hard [ s]
Meaning (15):
- characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort
Example in sentence:
  • a grueling campaign;
  • hard labor;
  • heavy going;
  • heavy work;
  • set a punishing pace;
  • spent many laborious hours on the project;
  • worked their arduous way up the mining valley
Meaning (16):
- given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors
Example in sentence:
  • a hard drinker
Meaning (17):
- very strong or vigorous
Example in sentence:
  • a hard left to the chin;
  • a knockout punch;
  • a severe blow;
  • strong winds
Meaning (18):
- unfortunate or hard to bear
Example in sentence:
  • a tough break;
  • had hard luck
Meaning (19):
- dried out
Example in sentence:
  • hard dry rolls left over from the day before
Meaning (20):
- being distilled rather than fermented; having a high alcoholic content
Example in sentence:
  • hard liquor